![Michelle Stewart Portrait](/geography/sites/default/files/styles/small/public/people/michelle_olsgard_stewart.jpg?itok=139ZXqZU)
Areas of interest:ÌýEnvironmental Conservation and Economic Development in China; Sustainable Management
Faculty Advisor:ÌýEmily Yeh
Thesis
2013 - The Rise and Governance of 'Himalayan Gold': Transformations in the Caterpillar Fungus Commons of ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Yunnan, China
Research Interests
Contemporary ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ livelihoods across the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Plateau depend extensively on profits earned through Ophiocordyceps sinensis harvesting. O. sinensis is a rare fungus endemic to the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Plateau that is highly valued in traditional Chinese medicine. The income harvesters earn in the short six-week harvesting season accounts for 50-80% of their annual cash income, making it the single most important constituent of rural ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ economies today. Rising market price and demand for O. sinensis has resulted in an increased number of harvesters throughout harvesting seasons and the sustainability of the resource remains uncertain.
Emphasizing a political ecological approach, my research broadly examines the ways in which O. sinensis resource characteristics, harvesting practices, and the broader political economy interact with and influence one another, how these relations change over time, and how they relate to resource management frameworks. My methods include semi-structured and informal interviews, ecological sampling and transects, focus groups, and participant observation. I began preliminary fieldwork on this topic during summer 2007 and 2008, and conducted extensive research during 2009 when I lived in Shangri-la, Yunnan, for ten months with support from a IIE Fulbright award. I have been conducting this research in affiliation with the Kunming Institute of Botany, Yunnan.